Topic ideas
Civil War and Reconstruction
South Carolina Volunteers
Fort Wagner
Draft Riots
Sanitary fairs
George B. McLellan
Andrew Johnson
Gen. William T. Sherman
March to the Sea
Stephen A. Douglas
William Seward
James Buchanan
Jefferson Davis
Fort Sumter
Anaconda Plan
Border States
Upper South
States rights
Benjamin Butler
First & Second Confiscation Acts
Contrabands
Peace Democrats
Copperheads
Antietam
Robert E. Lee
Dred Scott
“Black Republicans”
Abolitionists
Liberia
Gradual/compensated emancipation
Corwin Amendment
Lincoln’s First inaugural
Theory of perpetual union
Better angels
South Carolina Volunteers
Fort Wagner
Draft Riots
Sanitary fairs
George B. McLellan
Andrew Johnson
Gen. William T. Sherman
March to the Sea
Robert E. Lee
Lincoln’s Second Inaugural
Franchise
Radical Republicans
Andrew Johnson
Pardons
Black Codes
Thaddeus Stevens
Civil Rights Act of 1866
14th Amendment
First Reconstruction Act
Impeachment
President Grant
William T. Sherman
Special Field Order No. 15
Land reform
SC House of Reps
Freedman’s Bureau
National Women’s Rights Convention
New Departure
Lost Cause Narrative
Lost Cause legend
Total War
Conciliation
Hard War
Fire eaters
William T. Sherman
Directed Severity
War in earnest
Sherman’s sentinels
Seven Days battles
Antietam
Horace Greeley
Peace contagion
William H. Seward
Copperheads
George B. McLellan
Blind memorandum
Atlanta
Election of 1864
Hampton Roads
Alexander H. Stephens
President Andrew Johnson
Black Codes
Massachusetts 54th
13th Amendment
First Reconstruction Act of 1866
14th Amendment
Radical Reconstruction
James Pike
The Prostrate South
Civil Rights Act of 1875
Ku Klux Klan
Mississippi Plan
New Orleans & Memphis Riots
Enforcement Acts
Sharecropping
Vagrancy laws
Redeemers
Stalwart Republicans
Crash/depression of 1873
Compromise of 1877
1877-1910:
G.W. Duke and cigarettes
Plessy case/ legal segregation
Du Bois and/or Washington
Brownsville Incident
Wounded Knee
Rockefeller, Samuel Dodd, and the Standard Oil Trust
Carnegie and Steel
Edison and “invention factories”
Muller v. State of Oregon/ Louis Brandeis
Henry George
Immigration restriction/ Chinese Exclusion Act
Radical labor movements: “The Wobblies” or Molly Maguires
Powderly and the Knights of Labor
Railroad Strike of 1877
Haymarket Affair
Debs and the Pullman Strike
Sumner and Social Darwinism
Horatio Alger and the American Dream
Theodore Dreiser and naturalistic fiction
Jacob Riis/muckraking
Ashcan School of painters
Roosevelt and Japanese immigration
G.W. Plunkitt and boss politics
Jane Addams and Settlement House movement
Mahan and theories of sea power
Spanish American War: naval battles, land war, and disease
Philippine Insurrection
Panama Canal
Eugenics
John P. Watson and behaviorism
Margaret Sanger and birth control
Temperance
National Parks movement
O’Shaughnessy Dam/Hetch Hetchy Valley
Trust Busting
1910-1920:
Potential topics,
Election of 1912
Election of 1916 (Wilson “kept us out of war”)
Nativism/immigration restriction
Anti-German sentiment
Prohibition and the war (Germans and brewing industry)
Women and the antiwar movement (Addams, Gilman, Lillian Wald)
Women’s suffrage/ Silent Sentinels/ Alice Paul
Women and wartime work
Randolph Bourne/ Eugene Debs (sedition case 1918)/ opposition to the war
American volunteers before U.S. entry (Hemingway, e.e. cummings)
Homefront diversions: baseball/Black Sox scandal (1919)
Cultural life of the era (Provincetown Players, Greenwich Village)
U.S. in Mexico/Pancho Villa (1916)
Zimmermann telegram
British Blockade/ U.S. response
Unrestricted submarine warfare/Lusitantia/Sussex Pledge
Bryan and “true neutrality”
Wilson & U.S. entry
Congressional opposition to the war resolution
U.S. war aims
Military preparedness campaign of 1916
Selective Service Act (the draft)
African-Americans and the war/ volunteering/ segregated units
Racial violence in the army
Northern migration of African Americans
War Industries Board/ government management of the economy
Committee on Public Information/ George Creel/ war propaganda/Four-minute men
“One hundred percent Americanism”
War and civil liberties/founding of the ACLU
Espionage and Sedition Acts
American Expeditionary Force/ independent U.S. command
Pershing
Chateau-Thierry (battle)
Belleau Wood (battle)
St. Mihiel (battle)
Argonne Forest (battle)
Wilson’s 14 Points
Versailles/ failure of the treaty
Flu epidemic of 1918
Red Scare of 1919
Red Summer of 1919
Palmer Raids
U.S. intervention vs. Bolsheviks (Archangel expedition)/ Abrams v. the U.S
International Workers of the World (“Wobblies”)
Steel Strike of 1919
Wilson’s health/Mrs. Wilson takes charge